Rôle de la conscience de soi et de la distinction soi-autrui dans la prise de perspective

El Bouragui, Khira; Besche-Richard, Chrystel; Rossignol, Mandy

doi:10.1037/cap0000295

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Rôle de la conscience de soi et de la distinction soi-autrui dans la prise de perspective

El Bouragui, Khira; Besche-Richard, Chrystel; Rossignol, Mandy

2022 • In Canadian Psychology, 63 (3), p. 431–444

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https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12907/16442

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10.1037/cap0000295

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Keywords :

prise de perspective; empathie

Abstract :

[en] Perspective taking (PT) refers to the ability to adopt the point of view of others. This construct is frequently mentioned in research on theory of mind or empathy, but few studies have examined its components. Among these, the self-other distinction (SOD) can be defined as the ability to distinguish one’s own representations from those of others. Self-consciousness (SC) refers to attention to itself and its psychic states by an inner intuition. After a presentation of these two research fields, our review will focus on showing how the development of these two components contributes to the quality of PT and more generally to empathic responses. An empirical testing of this theoretical modeling would enable to verify its validity, in order to subsequently develop therapeutic techniques targeting the processes underlying the empathic deficits.

Research center :

UMHAP - Centre de Recherche UMONS-Ambroise Paré

Disciplines :

Psychiatry
Neurosciences & behavior

Author, co-author :

El Bouragui, Khira ; Université de Mons - UMONS > Faculté de Psychologie et des Sciences de l'Education > Psychologie cognitive et Neuropsychologie ; URCA - Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne [FR]

Besche-Richard, Chrystel; URCA - Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne [FR] > Laboratoire Cognition, Santé, Société (C2S) - UR6291

Rossignol, Mandy ; Université de Mons > Faculté de Psychologie et des Sciences de l'Education > Service de Psychologie cognitive et Neuropsychologie

Language :

French

Title :

Rôle de la conscience de soi et de la distinction soi-autrui dans la prise de perspective

Alternative titles :

[en] The role of self-awareness and of the distinction between oneself and others in perspective taking

Publication date :

2022

Journal title :

Canadian Psychology

ISSN :

0708-5591

eISSN :

1878-7304

Publisher :

American Psychological Association, Washington, United States - District of Columbia

Volume :

Issue :

Pages :

431–444

Peer reviewed :

Peer reviewed

Research unit :

P325 - Psychologie cognitive et Neuropsychologie

Research institute :

R550 - Institut des Sciences et Technologies de la Santé

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