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Behaviour of screwed CLT panels, numerical and experimental analyses
Leoskool, Laurent; Descamps, Thierry; Noël, Jérôme et al.
2014
 

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Keywords :
[en] timber structures; [en] nonlinear models; [en] Hill criterion; [en] finite element analysis; [en] orthotropic behaviour; [en] cross-laminated timber; [en] experimental; [en] CLT; [en] Johansen theory; [en] screwed assemblies
Abstract :
[en] The present paper describes experimental and numerical researches on crosslaminated timber (CLT) assemblies. The experimental study was performed with cross-laminated panels of a thickness of six centimetres and SFS WR-T screws. Preliminary tests have been made in order to characterise the embedment strength and the axial load-carrying capacity. Single shear assemblies have been tested in different situations: with and without a gap between the panels, with screws perpendicular and not perpendicular to the shear planes. Finite element models have been established simultaneously in order to approach as close as possible the experimental results. The software used is Abaqus. The timber is modelled as an anisotropic material and the orientation is longitudinal, radial and tangential with respect to the layout of the crossed layers of the CLT panels. The Hill criterion is used to take into account the plastic anisotropy of the wood. For the assemblies with a gap, the possibility for the screw to bend have to be taken into account, as well as the compression and the tension that appear when the screws are not perpendicular to the shear planes. These aspects are likely to generate new failure modes (buckling of the screws). For this reason, experimental tests are useful to calibrate the numerical models.
Research center :
URBAINE - Urbanisation Revitalisation Bâtiment Architecture Innovations Espaces
Disciplines :
Architecture
Mechanical engineering
Author, co-author :
Leoskool, Laurent ;  Université de Mons > Faculté Polytechnique > Génie civil et Mécanique des Structures
Descamps, Thierry ;  Université de Mons > Faculté Polytechnique > Service de Génie civil et Mécanique des Structures
Noël, Jérôme 
Puissant, Géry
Language :
English
Title :
Behaviour of screwed CLT panels, numerical and experimental analyses
Publication date :
05 September 2014
Event name :
12th International Conference on Computational Structures Technology
Event place :
Naples, Italy
Event date :
2014
Research unit :
F801 - Génie civil et Mécanique des Structures
Research institute :
R400 - Institut de Recherche en Science et Ingénierie des Matériaux
Available on ORBi UMONS :
since 17 January 2014

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