Sensibility, specificity, and accuracy of the Sinonasal Outcome Test 8 (SNOT-8) in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS): a cross-sectional cohort study.
La Mantia, Ignazio; Ragusa, Martina; Grigaliute, Egleet al.
2023 • In European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology, 280 (7), p. 3259 - 3264
Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps; HRQoL; NPS; SNOT-22; Adult; Humans; Sino-Nasal Outcome Test; Prospective Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Chronic Disease; Quality of Life; Rhinitis/diagnosis; Rhinitis/surgery; Nasal Polyps/surgery; Sinusitis/diagnosis; Sinusitis/surgery; Nasal Polyps; Rhinitis; Sinusitis; Otorhinolaryngology; General Medicine
Abstract :
[en] [en] PURPOSE: To analyze as the primary endpoint the accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity of the SNOT-22 assessing CRS severity and to compare the results with a version of the SNOT-8 obtained from the nasal domain items.
METHODS: Data were obtained from a prospective multicenter controlled study of dupilumab in adults with moderate-severe CRSwNP. EQUATOR and STROBE network guidelines were adopted. A multivariate logistic regression model was used to evaluate the accuracy of the model with the full (SNOT-22) and reduced (SNOT-8) item set to predict the severity outcome.
RESULTS: SNOT-22 demonstrated an AUC of 0.885 (95% CI 0.825, - 0.945), and sensitivity and specificity of 91.49% (83.92-96.25%) and 69.23% (48.21-85.67%), respectively. Interestingly, after stepwise items elimination good outcomes were reported for SNOT-8, with an AUC of 0.818 (95% CI 0.744-0.892), achieving a sensitivity of 93.51% (85.49-97.86%) and specificity of 57.14% (40.96-72.28%).
CONCLUSION: Psychometric analyses support the accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity of the nasal domains of SNOT-22 to assess the impact on HRQoL in patients with CRSwNP.
Disciplines :
Otolaryngology
Author, co-author :
La Mantia, Ignazio; Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences and Advanced Technologies "GF Ingrassia" ENT Section, University of Catania, 95123, Catania, Italy
Ragusa, Martina; Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences and Advanced Technologies "GF Ingrassia" ENT Section, University of Catania, 95123, Catania, Italy
Grigaliute, Egle; Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences and Advanced Technologies "GF Ingrassia" ENT Section, University of Catania, 95123, Catania, Italy
Cocuzza, Salvatore; Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences and Advanced Technologies "GF Ingrassia" ENT Section, University of Catania, 95123, Catania, Italy
Radulesco, Thomas; Study Group of the Young-Otolaryngologists of the International Federations of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (YO-IFOS), Paris, 75000, France ; Department of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Aix-Marseille University, APHM, IUSTI, La Conception University Hospital, Marseille, 13000, France
Calvo-Henriquez, Christian; Study Group of the Young-Otolaryngologists of the International Federations of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (YO-IFOS), Paris, 75000, France
Saibene, Alberto Maria; Study Group of the Young-Otolaryngologists of the International Federations of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (YO-IFOS), Paris, 75000, France ; Otolaryngology Unit Santi Paolo e Carlo Hospital Department of Health Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, 20100, Italy
Riela, Paolo Marco; Department of Mathematics and Informatics, University of Catania, 95123, Catania, Italy
Lechien, Jérome ; Université de Mons - UMONS > Faculté de Psychologie et des Sciences de l'Educatio > Service de Métrologie et Sciences du langage
Fakhry, Nicolas; Study Group of the Young-Otolaryngologists of the International Federations of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (YO-IFOS), Paris, 75000, France ; Department of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Aix-Marseille University, APHM, IUSTI, La Conception University Hospital, Marseille, 13000, France
Michel, Justin; Study Group of the Young-Otolaryngologists of the International Federations of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (YO-IFOS), Paris, 75000, France ; Department of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Aix-Marseille University, APHM, IUSTI, La Conception University Hospital, Marseille, 13000, France
Maniaci, Antonino ; Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences and Advanced Technologies "GF Ingrassia" ENT Section, University of Catania, 95123, Catania, Italy. antonino.maniaci@phd.unict.it ; Study Group of the Young-Otolaryngologists of the International Federations of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (YO-IFOS), Paris, 75000, France. antonino.maniaci@phd.unict.it ; Department of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Aix-Marseille University, APHM, IUSTI, La Conception University Hospital, Marseille, 13000, France. antonino.maniaci@phd.unict.it
Language :
English
Title :
Sensibility, specificity, and accuracy of the Sinonasal Outcome Test 8 (SNOT-8) in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS): a cross-sectional cohort study.
Publication date :
July 2023
Journal title :
European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology
ISSN :
0937-4477
eISSN :
1434-4726
Publisher :
Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH, Germany
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